mirror of
https://gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/ope/OpenFace.git
synced 2026-05-18 05:07:55 +00:00
Some more speedup.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@
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#endif
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// Local includes
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#include "LandmarkDetectorUtils.h"
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#include "CNN_utils.h"
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using namespace LandmarkDetector;
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@@ -234,6 +235,7 @@ void DetectionValidator::Read(string location)
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}
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else if (validator_type == 3)
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{
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cnn_convolutional_layers_weights.resize(n);
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cnn_convolutional_layers.resize(n);
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cnn_convolutional_layers_dft.resize(n);
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cnn_fully_connected_layers_weights.resize(n);
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@@ -428,6 +430,45 @@ void DetectionValidator::Read(string location)
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cnn_convolutional_layers[i].push_back(kernels);
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cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[i].push_back(kernel_dfts);
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// Rearrange the kernels for faster inference with FFT
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vector<vector<cv::Mat_<float> > > kernels_rearr;
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kernels_rearr.resize(num_kernels);
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// Fill up the rearranged layer
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for (int k = 0; k < num_kernels; ++k)
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{
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for (int in = 0; in < num_in_maps; ++in)
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{
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kernels_rearr[k].push_back(kernels[in][k]);
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}
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}
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// Rearrange the flattened kernels into weight matrices for direct convolution computation
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cv::Mat_<float> weight_matrix(num_in_maps * kernels_rearr[0][0].rows * kernels_rearr[0][0].cols, num_kernels);
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for (size_t k = 0; k < num_kernels; ++k)
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{
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for (size_t i = 0; i < num_in_maps; ++i)
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{
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// Flatten the kernel
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cv::Mat_<float> k_flat = kernels_rearr[k][i].t();
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k_flat = k_flat.reshape(0, 1).t();
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k_flat.copyTo(weight_matrix(cv::Rect(k, i * kernels_rearr[0][0].rows * kernels_rearr[0][0].cols, 1, kernels_rearr[0][0].rows * kernels_rearr[0][0].cols)));
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}
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}
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// Transpose the weight matrix for more convenient computation
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weight_matrix = weight_matrix.t();
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// Add a bias term to the weight matrix for efficiency
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cv::Mat_<float> W(weight_matrix.rows, weight_matrix.cols + 1, 1.0);
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for (size_t k = 0; k < weight_matrix.rows; ++k)
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{
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W.at<float>(k, weight_matrix.cols) = biases[k];
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}
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weight_matrix.copyTo(W(cv::Rect(0, 0, weight_matrix.cols, weight_matrix.rows)));
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cnn_convolutional_layers_weights[i].push_back(W);
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}
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else if (layer_type == 2)
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{
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@@ -484,9 +525,8 @@ double DetectionValidator::Check(const cv::Vec3d& orientation, const cv::Mat_<uc
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}
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else if (validator_type == 3)
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{
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// On some machines the non-TBB version may be faster
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//dec = CheckCNN(warped, id);
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dec = CheckCNN_tbb(warped, id);
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dec = CheckCNN(warped, id);
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}
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return dec;
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}
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@@ -794,8 +834,7 @@ double DetectionValidator::CheckCNN_old(const cv::Mat_<double>& warped_img, int
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return dec;
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}
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// Convolutional Neural Network
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double DetectionValidator::CheckCNN_tbb(const cv::Mat_<double>& warped_img, int view_id)
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double DetectionValidator::CheckCNN(const cv::Mat_<double>& warped_img, int view_id)
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{
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cv::Mat_<double> feature_vec;
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@@ -844,158 +883,19 @@ double DetectionValidator::CheckCNN_tbb(const cv::Mat_<double>& warped_img, int
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// Convolutional layer
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if (layer_type == 0)
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{
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outputs.clear();
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// Pre-allocate the output feature maps
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outputs.resize(cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][0].size());
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for (size_t in = 0; in < input_maps.size(); ++in)
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{
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cv::Mat_<float> input_image = input_maps[in];
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// Useful precomputed data placeholders for quick correlation (convolution)
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cv::Mat_<double> input_image_dft;
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cv::Mat integral_image;
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cv::Mat integral_image_sq;
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convolution_direct_blas(outputs, input_maps, cnn_convolutional_layers_weights[view_id][cnn_layer], cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][0][0].rows, cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][0][0].cols);
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// To adapt for TBB, perform the first convolution in a non TBB way so that dft, and integral images are computed
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cv::Mat_<float> kernel = cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][in][0];
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// The convolution (with precomputation)
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cv::Mat_<float> output;
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if (cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][0].second.empty()) // This will only be needed during the first pass
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{
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std::map<int, cv::Mat_<double> > precomputed_dft;
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LandmarkDetector::matchTemplate_m(input_image, input_image_dft, integral_image, integral_image_sq, kernel, precomputed_dft, output, CV_TM_CCORR);
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cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][0].first = precomputed_dft.begin()->first;
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cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][0].second = precomputed_dft.begin()->second;
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}
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else
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{
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std::map<int, cv::Mat_<double> > precomputed_dft;
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precomputed_dft[cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][0].first] = cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][0].second;
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LandmarkDetector::matchTemplate_m(input_image, input_image_dft, integral_image, integral_image_sq, kernel, precomputed_dft, output, CV_TM_CCORR);
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}
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// Combining the maps
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if (in == 0)
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{
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outputs[0] = output;
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}
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else
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{
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outputs[0] = outputs[0] + output;
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}
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// TBB pass for the remaining kernels, empirically helps with layers with more kernels
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tbb::parallel_for(1, (int)cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][in].size(), [&](int k) {
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{
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cv::Mat_<float> kernel = cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k];
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// The convolution (with precomputation)
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cv::Mat_<float> output;
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if (cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].second.empty()) // This will only be needed during the first pass
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{
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std::map<int, cv::Mat_<double> > precomputed_dft;
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LandmarkDetector::matchTemplate_m(input_image, input_image_dft, integral_image, integral_image_sq, kernel, precomputed_dft, output, CV_TM_CCORR);
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cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].first = precomputed_dft.begin()->first;
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cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].second = precomputed_dft.begin()->second;
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}
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else
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{
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std::map<int, cv::Mat_<double> > precomputed_dft;
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precomputed_dft[cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].first] = cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].second;
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LandmarkDetector::matchTemplate_m(input_image, input_image_dft, integral_image, integral_image_sq, kernel, precomputed_dft, output, CV_TM_CCORR);
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}
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// Combining the maps
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if (in == 0)
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{
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outputs[k] = output;
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}
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else
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{
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outputs[k] = outputs[k] + output;
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}
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}
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});
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}
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for (size_t k = 0; k < cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][0].size(); ++k)
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{
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outputs[k] = outputs[k] + cnn_convolutional_layers_bias[view_id][cnn_layer][k];
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}
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cnn_layer++;
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}
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if (layer_type == 1)
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{
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vector<cv::Mat_<float>> outputs_sub;
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// Iterate over pool height and width, all the stride is 2x2 and no padding is used
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int stride_x = 2;
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int stride_y = 2;
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int pool_x = 2;
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int pool_y = 2;
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for (size_t in = 0; in < input_maps.size(); ++in)
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{
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int out_x = input_maps[in].cols / stride_x;
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int out_y = input_maps[in].rows / stride_y;
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cv::Mat_<float> sub_out(out_y, out_x, 0.0);
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cv::Mat_<float> in_map = input_maps[in];
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for (int x = 0; x < input_maps[in].cols; x += stride_x)
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{
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for (int y = 0; y < input_maps[in].rows; y += stride_y)
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{
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float curr_max = -FLT_MAX;
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for (int x_in = x; x_in < x + pool_x; ++x_in)
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{
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for (int y_in = y; y_in < y + pool_y; ++y_in)
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{
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float curr_val = in_map.at<float>(y_in, x_in);
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if (curr_val > curr_max)
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{
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curr_max = curr_val;
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}
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}
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}
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int x_in_out = x / stride_x;
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int y_in_out = y / stride_y;
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sub_out.at<float>(y_in_out, x_in_out) = curr_max;
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}
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}
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outputs_sub.push_back(sub_out);
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}
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outputs = outputs_sub;
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max_pooling(outputs, input_maps, 2, 2, 2, 2);
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}
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if (layer_type == 2)
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{
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// Concatenate all the maps
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cv::Mat_<float> input_concat = input_maps[0].t();
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input_concat = input_concat.reshape(0, 1);
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for (size_t in = 1; in < input_maps.size(); ++in)
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{
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cv::Mat_<float> add = input_maps[in].t();
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add = add.reshape(0, 1);
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cv::hconcat(input_concat, add, input_concat);
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}
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input_concat = input_concat * cnn_fully_connected_layers_weights[view_id][fully_connected_layer];
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input_concat = input_concat + cnn_fully_connected_layers_biases[view_id][fully_connected_layer].t();
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outputs.clear();
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outputs.push_back(input_concat);
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fully_connected(outputs, input_maps, cnn_fully_connected_layers_weights[view_id][fully_connected_layer].t(), cnn_fully_connected_layers_biases[view_id][fully_connected_layer]);
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fully_connected_layer++;
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}
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if (layer_type == 3) // ReLU
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@@ -1042,223 +942,6 @@ double DetectionValidator::CheckCNN_tbb(const cv::Mat_<double>& warped_img, int
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return unquantized;
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}
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// Convolutional Neural Network
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double DetectionValidator::CheckCNN(const cv::Mat_<double>& warped_img, int view_id)
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{
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cv::Mat_<double> feature_vec;
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NormaliseWarpedToVector(warped_img, feature_vec, view_id);
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// Create a normalised image from the crop vector
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cv::Mat_<float> img(warped_img.size(), 0.0);
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img = img.t();
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cv::Mat mask = paws[view_id].pixel_mask.t();
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cv::MatIterator_<uchar> mask_it = mask.begin<uchar>();
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cv::MatIterator_<double> feature_it = feature_vec.begin();
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cv::MatIterator_<float> img_it = img.begin();
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int wInt = img.cols;
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int hInt = img.rows;
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for (int i = 0; i < wInt; ++i)
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{
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for (int j = 0; j < hInt; ++j, ++mask_it, ++img_it)
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{
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// if is within mask
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if (*mask_it)
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{
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// assign the feature to image if it is within the mask
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*img_it = (float)*feature_it++;
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}
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}
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}
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img = img.t();
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int cnn_layer = 0;
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int fully_connected_layer = 0;
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vector<cv::Mat_<float> > input_maps;
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input_maps.push_back(img);
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vector<cv::Mat_<float> > outputs;
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for (size_t layer = 0; layer < cnn_layer_types[view_id].size(); ++layer)
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{
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// Determine layer type
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int layer_type = cnn_layer_types[view_id][layer];
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// Convolutional layer
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if (layer_type == 0)
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{
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outputs.clear();
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for (size_t in = 0; in < input_maps.size(); ++in)
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{
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cv::Mat_<float> input_image = input_maps[in];
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// Useful precomputed data placeholders for quick correlation (convolution)
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cv::Mat_<double> input_image_dft;
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cv::Mat integral_image;
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cv::Mat integral_image_sq;
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// TODO can TBB-ify this
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for (size_t k = 0; k < cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][in].size(); ++k)
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{
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cv::Mat_<float> kernel = cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k];
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// The convolution (with precomputation)
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cv::Mat_<float> output;
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if (cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].second.empty())
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{
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std::map<int, cv::Mat_<double> > precomputed_dft;
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LandmarkDetector::matchTemplate_m(input_image, input_image_dft, integral_image, integral_image_sq, kernel, precomputed_dft, output, CV_TM_CCORR);
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cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].first = precomputed_dft.begin()->first;
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cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].second = precomputed_dft.begin()->second;
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}
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else
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{
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std::map<int, cv::Mat_<double> > precomputed_dft;
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precomputed_dft[cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].first] = cnn_convolutional_layers_dft[view_id][cnn_layer][in][k].second;
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LandmarkDetector::matchTemplate_m(input_image, input_image_dft, integral_image, integral_image_sq, kernel, precomputed_dft, output, CV_TM_CCORR);
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}
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// Combining the maps
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if (in == 0)
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{
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outputs.push_back(output);
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}
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else
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{
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outputs[k] = outputs[k] + output;
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}
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}
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}
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for (size_t k = 0; k < cnn_convolutional_layers[view_id][cnn_layer][0].size(); ++k)
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{
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outputs[k] = outputs[k] + cnn_convolutional_layers_bias[view_id][cnn_layer][k];
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}
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cnn_layer++;
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}
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if (layer_type == 1)
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{
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vector<cv::Mat_<float>> outputs_sub;
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// Iterate over pool height and width, all the stride is 2x2 and no padding is used
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int stride_x = 2;
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int stride_y = 2;
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int pool_x = 2;
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int pool_y = 2;
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for (size_t in = 0; in < input_maps.size(); ++in)
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{
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int out_x = input_maps[in].cols / stride_x;
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int out_y = input_maps[in].rows / stride_y;
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cv::Mat_<float> sub_out(out_y, out_x, 0.0);
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cv::Mat_<float> in_map = input_maps[in];
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for (int x = 0; x < input_maps[in].cols; x += stride_x)
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{
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for (int y = 0; y < input_maps[in].rows; y += stride_y)
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{
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float curr_max = -FLT_MAX;
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for (int x_in = x; x_in < x + pool_x; ++x_in)
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{
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for (int y_in = y; y_in < y + pool_y; ++y_in)
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{
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float curr_val = in_map.at<float>(y_in, x_in);
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if (curr_val > curr_max)
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{
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curr_max = curr_val;
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}
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}
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}
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int x_in_out = x / stride_x;
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int y_in_out = y / stride_y;
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sub_out.at<float>(y_in_out, x_in_out) = curr_max;
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}
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}
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outputs_sub.push_back(sub_out);
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}
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outputs = outputs_sub;
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}
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if (layer_type == 2)
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{
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// Concatenate all the maps
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cv::Mat_<float> input_concat = input_maps[0].t();
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input_concat = input_concat.reshape(0, 1);
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for (size_t in = 1; in < input_maps.size(); ++in)
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{
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cv::Mat_<float> add = input_maps[in].t();
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add = add.reshape(0, 1);
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cv::hconcat(input_concat, add, input_concat);
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}
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input_concat = input_concat * cnn_fully_connected_layers_weights[view_id][fully_connected_layer];
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input_concat = input_concat + cnn_fully_connected_layers_biases[view_id][fully_connected_layer].t();
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outputs.clear();
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outputs.push_back(input_concat);
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fully_connected_layer++;
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}
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if (layer_type == 3) // ReLU
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{
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outputs.clear();
|
||||
for (size_t k = 0; k < input_maps.size(); ++k)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Apply the ReLU
|
||||
cv::threshold(input_maps[k], input_maps[k], 0, 0, cv::THRESH_TOZERO);
|
||||
outputs.push_back(input_maps[k]);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (layer_type == 4)
|
||||
{
|
||||
outputs.clear();
|
||||
for (size_t k = 0; k < input_maps.size(); ++k)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Apply the sigmoid
|
||||
cv::exp(-input_maps[k], input_maps[k]);
|
||||
input_maps[k] = 1.0 / (1.0 + input_maps[k]);
|
||||
|
||||
outputs.push_back(input_maps[k]);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Set the outputs of this layer to inputs of the next
|
||||
input_maps = outputs;
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// First turn to the 0-3 range
|
||||
double max_val = 0;
|
||||
cv::Point max_loc;
|
||||
cv::minMaxLoc(outputs[0].t(), 0, &max_val, 0, &max_loc);
|
||||
int max_idx = max_loc.y;
|
||||
double max = 3;
|
||||
double min = 0;
|
||||
double bins = (double)outputs[0].cols;
|
||||
// Unquantizing the softmax layer to continuous value
|
||||
double step_size = (max - min) / bins; // This should be saved somewhere
|
||||
double unquantized = min + step_size / 2.0 + max_idx * step_size;
|
||||
|
||||
// Turn it to -1, 1 range
|
||||
double dec = (unquantized - 1.5) / 1.5;
|
||||
|
||||
return dec;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void DetectionValidator::NormaliseWarpedToVector(const cv::Mat_<double>& warped_img, cv::Mat_<double>& feature_vec, int view_id)
|
||||
{
|
||||
cv::Mat_<double> warped_t = warped_img.t();
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user