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新增目标检测功能
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package cn.smartjavaai.face.model;
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import ai.djl.Device;
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import ai.djl.MalformedModelException;
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import ai.djl.inference.Predictor;
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import ai.djl.modality.cv.Image;
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import ai.djl.modality.cv.ImageFactory;
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import ai.djl.modality.cv.output.DetectedObjects;
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import ai.djl.repository.zoo.Criteria;
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import ai.djl.repository.zoo.ModelNotFoundException;
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import ai.djl.repository.zoo.ZooModel;
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import ai.djl.training.util.ProgressBar;
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import cn.smartjavaai.common.entity.DetectionResponse;
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import cn.smartjavaai.common.enums.DeviceEnum;
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import cn.smartjavaai.common.pool.PredictorFactory;
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import cn.smartjavaai.common.utils.FileUtils;
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import cn.smartjavaai.common.utils.ImageUtils;
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import cn.smartjavaai.face.*;
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import cn.smartjavaai.face.exception.FaceException;
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import cn.smartjavaai.face.translator.FaceDetectionTranslator;
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import cn.smartjavaai.face.utils.FaceUtils;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
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import org.apache.commons.pool2.ObjectPool;
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import org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.GenericObjectPool;
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import org.apache.commons.pool2.impl.GenericObjectPoolConfig;
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import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
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import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
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import java.io.*;
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import java.nio.file.Paths;
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import java.time.Duration;
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import java.util.Objects;
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/**
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* @author dwj
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*/
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@Slf4j
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public class UltraLightFastGenericFaceModel extends AbstractFaceModel implements AutoCloseable{
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private ObjectPool<Predictor<Image, DetectedObjects>> predictorPool;
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/**
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* 特征图层的基础缩放比例
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*/
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private static final int[][] scales = {{10, 16, 24}, {32, 48}, {64, 96}, {128, 192, 256}};
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/**
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* 特征图相对于原图的采样步长
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*/
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private static final int[] steps = {8, 16, 32, 64};
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/**
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* 缩放系数
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*/
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private static final double[] variance = {0.1f, 0.2f};
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private ZooModel<Image, DetectedObjects> model;
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/**
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* 加载模型
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* @param config
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*/
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@Override
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public void loadModel(FaceModelConfig config) {
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Device device = null;
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if(!Objects.isNull(config.getDevice())){
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device = config.getDevice() == DeviceEnum.CPU ? Device.cpu() : Device.gpu();
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}
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FaceDetectionTranslator translator =
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new FaceDetectionTranslator(config.getConfidenceThreshold(), config.getNmsThresh(), variance, FaceConfig.MAX_FACE_LIMIT, scales, steps);
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Criteria<Image, DetectedObjects> criteria =
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Criteria.builder()
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.setTypes(Image.class, DetectedObjects.class)
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.optModelUrls(StringUtils.isNotBlank(config.getModelPath()) ? null : "https://resources.djl.ai/test-models/pytorch/ultranet.zip")
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.optModelPath(StringUtils.isNotBlank(config.getModelPath()) ? Paths.get(config.getModelPath()) : null)
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.optTranslator(translator)
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.optProgress(new ProgressBar())
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.optDevice(device)
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.optEngine("PyTorch") // Use PyTorch engine
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.build();
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try {
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model = criteria.loadModel();
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// 创建池子:每个线程独享 Predictor
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this.predictorPool = new GenericObjectPool<>(new PredictorFactory<>(model));
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log.info("当前设备: " + model.getNDManager().getDevice());
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} catch (IOException | ModelNotFoundException | MalformedModelException e) {
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throw new FaceException("模型加载失败", e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 检测人脸
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* @param imagePath 图片路径
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* @return
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* @throws Exception
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*/
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@Override
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public DetectionResponse detect(String imagePath){
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if(!FileUtils.isFileExists(imagePath)){
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throw new FaceException("图像文件不存在");
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}
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Image img = null;
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try {
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img = ImageFactory.getInstance().fromFile(Paths.get(imagePath));
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new FaceException("无效的图片", e);
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}
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DetectedObjects detection = detect(img);
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return FaceUtils.convertToDetectionResponse(detection,img);
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}
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/**
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* 检测人脸
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* @param imageInputStream 图片流
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* @return
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* @throws Exception
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*/
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@Override
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public DetectionResponse detect(InputStream imageInputStream){
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try {
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Image img = ImageFactory.getInstance().fromInputStream(imageInputStream);
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DetectedObjects detection = detect(img);
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return FaceUtils.convertToDetectionResponse(detection,img);
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new FaceException("无效图片输入流", e);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public DetectionResponse detect(BufferedImage image) {
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Image img = ImageFactory.getInstance().fromImage(image);
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DetectedObjects detection = detect(img);
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return FaceUtils.convertToDetectionResponse(detection,img);
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}
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@Override
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public DetectionResponse detect(byte[] imageData) {
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if(Objects.isNull(imageData)){
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throw new FaceException("图像无效");
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}
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try {
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return detect(ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(imageData)));
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new FaceException("错误的图像", e);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public void detectAndDraw(String imagePath, String outputPath) {
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if(!FileUtils.isFileExists(imagePath)){
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throw new FaceException("图像文件不存在");
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}
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try {
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Image img = ImageFactory.getInstance().fromFile(Paths.get(imagePath));
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DetectedObjects detectedObjects = detect(img);
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if(Objects.isNull(detectedObjects) || detectedObjects.getNumberOfObjects() == 0){
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throw new FaceException("未识别到人脸");
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}
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img.drawBoundingBoxes(detectedObjects);
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ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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// 调用 save 方法将 Image 写入字节流
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img.save(new FileOutputStream(Paths.get(outputPath).toAbsolutePath().toString()), "png");
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new FaceException(e);
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}
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}
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@Override
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public BufferedImage detectAndDraw(BufferedImage sourceImage) {
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if(!ImageUtils.isImageValid(sourceImage)){
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throw new FaceException("图像无效");
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}
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Image img = ImageFactory.getInstance().fromImage(sourceImage);
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DetectedObjects detectedObjects = detect(img);
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if(Objects.isNull(detectedObjects) || detectedObjects.getNumberOfObjects() == 0){
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throw new FaceException("未识别到人脸");
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}
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img.drawBoundingBoxes(detectedObjects);
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try {
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ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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// 调用 save 方法将 Image 写入字节流
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img.save(outputStream, "png");
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// 将字节流转换为 BufferedImage
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byte[] imageBytes = outputStream.toByteArray();
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return ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(imageBytes));
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new FaceException("导出图片失败", e);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 人脸检测
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* @param image
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* @return
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*/
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private DetectedObjects detect(Image image){
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Predictor<Image, DetectedObjects> predictor = null;
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try {
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predictor = predictorPool.borrowObject();
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return predictor.predict(image);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new FaceException("目标检测错误", e);
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}finally {
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if (predictor != null) {
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try {
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predictorPool.returnObject(predictor); //归还
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log.info("释放资源");
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} catch (Exception e) {
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log.warn("归还Predictor失败", e);
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try {
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predictor.close(); // 归还失败才销毁
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} catch (Exception ex) {
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log.error("关闭Predictor失败", ex);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@Override
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public void close() {
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if (predictorPool != null) {
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predictorPool.close();
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}
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}
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}
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