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insightface/recognition/arcface_paddle/eval/verification.py
littletomatodonkey e3dbe007ee polish paddle-arcface
2021-07-13 07:25:33 +00:00

276 lines
9.9 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2021 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import datetime
import os
import pickle
from io import BytesIO
from PIL import Image
import cv2
import numpy as np
import sklearn
import paddle
from scipy import interpolate
from sklearn.decomposition import PCA
from sklearn.model_selection import KFold
class LFold:
def __init__(self, n_splits=2, shuffle=False):
self.n_splits = n_splits
if self.n_splits > 1:
self.k_fold = KFold(n_splits=n_splits, shuffle=shuffle)
def split(self, indices):
if self.n_splits > 1:
return self.k_fold.split(indices)
else:
return [(indices, indices)]
def calculate_roc(thresholds,
embeddings1,
embeddings2,
actual_issame,
nrof_folds=10,
pca=0):
assert (embeddings1.shape[0] == embeddings2.shape[0])
assert (embeddings1.shape[1] == embeddings2.shape[1])
nrof_pairs = min(len(actual_issame), embeddings1.shape[0])
nrof_thresholds = len(thresholds)
k_fold = LFold(n_splits=nrof_folds, shuffle=False)
tprs = np.zeros((nrof_folds, nrof_thresholds))
fprs = np.zeros((nrof_folds, nrof_thresholds))
accuracy = np.zeros((nrof_folds))
indices = np.arange(nrof_pairs)
if pca == 0:
diff = np.subtract(embeddings1, embeddings2)
dist = np.sum(np.square(diff), 1)
for fold_idx, (train_set, test_set) in enumerate(k_fold.split(indices)):
if pca > 0:
print('doing pca on', fold_idx)
embed1_train = embeddings1[train_set]
embed2_train = embeddings2[train_set]
_embed_train = np.concatenate((embed1_train, embed2_train), axis=0)
pca_model = PCA(n_components=pca)
pca_model.fit(_embed_train)
embed1 = pca_model.transform(embeddings1)
embed2 = pca_model.transform(embeddings2)
embed1 = sklearn.preprocessing.normalize(embed1)
embed2 = sklearn.preprocessing.normalize(embed2)
diff = np.subtract(embed1, embed2)
dist = np.sum(np.square(diff), 1)
# Find the best threshold for the fold
acc_train = np.zeros((nrof_thresholds))
for threshold_idx, threshold in enumerate(thresholds):
_, _, acc_train[threshold_idx] = calculate_accuracy(
threshold, dist[train_set], actual_issame[train_set])
best_threshold_index = np.argmax(acc_train)
for threshold_idx, threshold in enumerate(thresholds):
tprs[fold_idx, threshold_idx], fprs[
fold_idx, threshold_idx], _ = calculate_accuracy(
threshold, dist[test_set], actual_issame[test_set])
_, _, accuracy[fold_idx] = calculate_accuracy(
thresholds[best_threshold_index], dist[test_set],
actual_issame[test_set])
tpr = np.mean(tprs, 0)
fpr = np.mean(fprs, 0)
return tpr, fpr, accuracy
def calculate_accuracy(threshold, dist, actual_issame):
predict_issame = np.less(dist, threshold)
tp = np.sum(np.logical_and(predict_issame, actual_issame))
fp = np.sum(np.logical_and(predict_issame, np.logical_not(actual_issame)))
tn = np.sum(
np.logical_and(
np.logical_not(predict_issame), np.logical_not(actual_issame)))
fn = np.sum(np.logical_and(np.logical_not(predict_issame), actual_issame))
tpr = 0 if (tp + fn == 0) else float(tp) / float(tp + fn)
fpr = 0 if (fp + tn == 0) else float(fp) / float(fp + tn)
acc = float(tp + tn) / dist.size
return tpr, fpr, acc
def calculate_val(thresholds,
embeddings1,
embeddings2,
actual_issame,
far_target,
nrof_folds=10):
assert (embeddings1.shape[0] == embeddings2.shape[0])
assert (embeddings1.shape[1] == embeddings2.shape[1])
nrof_pairs = min(len(actual_issame), embeddings1.shape[0])
nrof_thresholds = len(thresholds)
k_fold = LFold(n_splits=nrof_folds, shuffle=False)
val = np.zeros(nrof_folds)
far = np.zeros(nrof_folds)
diff = np.subtract(embeddings1, embeddings2)
dist = np.sum(np.square(diff), 1)
indices = np.arange(nrof_pairs)
for fold_idx, (train_set, test_set) in enumerate(k_fold.split(indices)):
# Find the threshold that gives FAR = far_target
far_train = np.zeros(nrof_thresholds)
for threshold_idx, threshold in enumerate(thresholds):
_, far_train[threshold_idx] = calculate_val_far(
threshold, dist[train_set], actual_issame[train_set])
if np.max(far_train) >= far_target:
f = interpolate.interp1d(far_train, thresholds, kind='slinear')
threshold = f(far_target)
else:
threshold = 0.0
val[fold_idx], far[fold_idx] = calculate_val_far(
threshold, dist[test_set], actual_issame[test_set])
val_mean = np.mean(val)
far_mean = np.mean(far)
val_std = np.std(val)
return val_mean, val_std, far_mean
def calculate_val_far(threshold, dist, actual_issame):
predict_issame = np.less(dist, threshold)
true_accept = np.sum(np.logical_and(predict_issame, actual_issame))
false_accept = np.sum(
np.logical_and(predict_issame, np.logical_not(actual_issame)))
n_same = np.sum(actual_issame)
n_diff = np.sum(np.logical_not(actual_issame))
# print(true_accept, false_accept)
# print(n_same, n_diff)
val = float(true_accept) / float(n_same)
far = float(false_accept) / float(n_diff)
return val, far
def evaluate(embeddings, actual_issame, nrof_folds=10, pca=0):
# Calculate evaluation metrics
thresholds = np.arange(0, 4, 0.01)
embeddings1 = embeddings[0::2]
embeddings2 = embeddings[1::2]
tpr, fpr, accuracy = calculate_roc(
thresholds,
embeddings1,
embeddings2,
np.asarray(actual_issame),
nrof_folds=nrof_folds,
pca=pca)
thresholds = np.arange(0, 4, 0.001)
val, val_std, far = calculate_val(
thresholds,
embeddings1,
embeddings2,
np.asarray(actual_issame),
1e-3,
nrof_folds=nrof_folds)
return tpr, fpr, accuracy, val, val_std, far
# 返回为numpy
@paddle.no_grad()
def load_bin(path, image_size):
try:
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
bins, issame_list = pickle.load(f) # py2
except UnicodeDecodeError as e:
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
bins, issame_list = pickle.load(f, encoding='bytes') # py3
data_list = []
for flip in [0, 1]:
data = np.empty(
shape=[len(issame_list) * 2, 3, image_size[0], image_size[1]],
dtype=np.float32)
data_list.append(data)
for idx in range(len(issame_list) * 2):
_bin = bins[idx]
img = np.array(Image.open(BytesIO(_bin)), dtype=np.float32)
if img.shape[1] != image_size[0]:
img = cv2.resize(img, (image_size[0], image_size[0]))
img = img.transpose(2, 0, 1)
for flip in [0, 1]:
if flip == 1:
img = np.flip(img, 2)
data_list[flip][idx][:] = img
if idx % 1000 == 0:
print('loading bin', idx)
print(data_list[0].shape)
return data_list, issame_list
@paddle.no_grad()
def test(data_set, backbone, batch_size, nfolds=10):
print('testing verification..')
data_list = data_set[0]
issame_list = data_set[1]
embeddings_list = []
time_consumed = 0.0
for i in range(len(data_list)):
data = data_list[i]
embeddings = None
ba = 0
while ba < data.shape[0]:
bb = min(ba + batch_size, data.shape[0])
count = bb - ba
_data = data[bb - batch_size:bb]
time0 = datetime.datetime.now()
img = ((_data / 255) - 0.5) / 0.5
# 将numpy转Tensor
img = paddle.to_tensor(img)
net_out: paddle.Tensor = backbone(img)
_embeddings = net_out.detach().cpu().numpy()
time_now = datetime.datetime.now()
diff = time_now - time0
time_consumed += diff.total_seconds()
if embeddings is None:
embeddings = np.zeros((data.shape[0], _embeddings.shape[1]))
embeddings[ba:bb, :] = _embeddings[(batch_size - count):, :]
ba = bb
embeddings_list.append(embeddings)
_xnorm = 0.0
_xnorm_cnt = 0
for embed in embeddings_list:
for i in range(embed.shape[0]):
_em = embed[i]
_norm = np.linalg.norm(_em)
_xnorm += _norm
_xnorm_cnt += 1
_xnorm /= _xnorm_cnt
embeddings = embeddings_list[0].copy()
try:
embeddings = sklearn.preprocessing.normalize(embeddings)
except:
print(embeddings)
acc1 = 0.0
std1 = 0.0
embeddings = embeddings_list[0] + embeddings_list[1]
embeddings = sklearn.preprocessing.normalize(embeddings)
print(embeddings.shape)
print('infer time', time_consumed)
_, _, accuracy, val, val_std, far = evaluate(
embeddings, issame_list, nrof_folds=nfolds)
acc2, std2 = np.mean(accuracy), np.std(accuracy)
return acc1, std1, acc2, std2, _xnorm, embeddings_list