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27
README.md
27
README.md
@@ -2072,4 +2072,31 @@ Coming from computer vision and new to transformers? Here are some resources tha
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
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||||
|
||||
```bibtex
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||||
@inproceedings{Koner2024LookupViTCV,
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title = {LookupViT: Compressing visual information to a limited number of tokens},
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author = {Rajat Koner and Gagan Jain and Prateek Jain and Volker Tresp and Sujoy Paul},
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||||
year = {2024},
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||||
url = {https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:271244592}
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||||
}
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||||
```
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||||
|
||||
```bibtex
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||||
@article{Bao2022AllAW,
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||||
title = {All are Worth Words: A ViT Backbone for Diffusion Models},
|
||||
author = {Fan Bao and Shen Nie and Kaiwen Xue and Yue Cao and Chongxuan Li and Hang Su and Jun Zhu},
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journal = {2023 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR)},
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year = {2022},
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||||
pages = {22669-22679},
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||||
url = {https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:253581703}
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||||
}
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||||
```
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||||
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||||
```bibtex
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||||
@misc{Rubin2024,
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||||
author = {Ohad Rubin},
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url = {https://medium.com/@ohadrubin/exploring-weight-decay-in-layer-normalization-challenges-and-a-reparameterization-solution-ad4d12c24950}
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||||
}
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||||
```
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||||
*I visualise a time when we will be to robots what dogs are to humans, and I’m rooting for the machines.* — Claude Shannon
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||||
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||||
2
setup.py
2
setup.py
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ with open('README.md') as f:
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setup(
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name = 'vit-pytorch',
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packages = find_packages(exclude=['examples']),
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version = '1.6.7',
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version = '1.7.5',
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license='MIT',
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description = 'Vision Transformer (ViT) - Pytorch',
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long_description=long_description,
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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||||
import torch
|
||||
import torch.nn.functional as F
|
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from torch import nn
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||||
from torch.nn import Module
|
||||
import torch.nn.functional as F
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||||
|
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from vit_pytorch.vit import ViT
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from vit_pytorch.t2t import T2TViT
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from vit_pytorch.efficient import ViT as EfficientViT
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@@ -12,6 +14,9 @@ from einops import rearrange, repeat
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def exists(val):
|
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return val is not None
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||||
|
||||
def default(val, d):
|
||||
return val if exists(val) else d
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|
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# classes
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class DistillMixin:
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@@ -20,12 +25,12 @@ class DistillMixin:
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x = self.to_patch_embedding(img)
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b, n, _ = x.shape
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|
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cls_tokens = repeat(self.cls_token, '() n d -> b n d', b = b)
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cls_tokens = repeat(self.cls_token, '1 n d -> b n d', b = b)
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x = torch.cat((cls_tokens, x), dim = 1)
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x += self.pos_embedding[:, :(n + 1)]
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||||
|
||||
if distilling:
|
||||
distill_tokens = repeat(distill_token, '() n d -> b n d', b = b)
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distill_tokens = repeat(distill_token, '1 n d -> b n d', b = b)
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x = torch.cat((x, distill_tokens), dim = 1)
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|
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x = self._attend(x)
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@@ -97,7 +102,7 @@ class DistillableEfficientViT(DistillMixin, EfficientViT):
|
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|
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# knowledge distillation wrapper
|
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|
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class DistillWrapper(nn.Module):
|
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class DistillWrapper(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(
|
||||
self,
|
||||
*,
|
||||
@@ -105,7 +110,8 @@ class DistillWrapper(nn.Module):
|
||||
student,
|
||||
temperature = 1.,
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||||
alpha = 0.5,
|
||||
hard = False
|
||||
hard = False,
|
||||
mlp_layernorm = False
|
||||
):
|
||||
super().__init__()
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assert (isinstance(student, (DistillableViT, DistillableT2TViT, DistillableEfficientViT))) , 'student must be a vision transformer'
|
||||
@@ -122,14 +128,14 @@ class DistillWrapper(nn.Module):
|
||||
self.distillation_token = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(1, 1, dim))
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||||
|
||||
self.distill_mlp = nn.Sequential(
|
||||
nn.LayerNorm(dim),
|
||||
nn.LayerNorm(dim) if mlp_layernorm else nn.Identity(),
|
||||
nn.Linear(dim, num_classes)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, img, labels, temperature = None, alpha = None, **kwargs):
|
||||
b, *_ = img.shape
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||||
alpha = alpha if exists(alpha) else self.alpha
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||||
T = temperature if exists(temperature) else self.temperature
|
||||
|
||||
alpha = default(alpha, self.alpha)
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||||
T = default(temperature, self.temperature)
|
||||
|
||||
with torch.no_grad():
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teacher_logits = self.teacher(img)
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||||
|
||||
278
vit_pytorch/look_vit.py
Normal file
278
vit_pytorch/look_vit.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
|
||||
import torch
|
||||
from torch import nn
|
||||
import torch.nn.functional as F
|
||||
from torch.nn import Module, ModuleList
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||||
|
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from einops import einsum, rearrange, repeat, reduce
|
||||
from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
|
||||
|
||||
# helpers
|
||||
|
||||
def exists(val):
|
||||
return val is not None
|
||||
|
||||
def default(val, d):
|
||||
return val if exists(val) else d
|
||||
|
||||
def divisible_by(num, den):
|
||||
return (num % den) == 0
|
||||
|
||||
# simple vit sinusoidal pos emb
|
||||
|
||||
def posemb_sincos_2d(t, temperature = 10000):
|
||||
h, w, d, device = *t.shape[1:], t.device
|
||||
y, x = torch.meshgrid(torch.arange(h, device = device), torch.arange(w, device = device), indexing = 'ij')
|
||||
assert (d % 4) == 0, "feature dimension must be multiple of 4 for sincos emb"
|
||||
omega = torch.arange(d // 4, device = device) / (d // 4 - 1)
|
||||
omega = temperature ** -omega
|
||||
|
||||
y = y.flatten()[:, None] * omega[None, :]
|
||||
x = x.flatten()[:, None] * omega[None, :]
|
||||
pos = torch.cat((x.sin(), x.cos(), y.sin(), y.cos()), dim = 1)
|
||||
|
||||
return pos.float()
|
||||
|
||||
# bias-less layernorm with unit offset trick (discovered by Ohad Rubin)
|
||||
|
||||
class LayerNorm(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(self, dim):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
self.ln = nn.LayerNorm(dim, elementwise_affine = False)
|
||||
self.gamma = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(dim))
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, x):
|
||||
normed = self.ln(x)
|
||||
return normed * (self.gamma + 1)
|
||||
|
||||
# mlp
|
||||
|
||||
def MLP(dim, factor = 4, dropout = 0.):
|
||||
hidden_dim = int(dim * factor)
|
||||
return nn.Sequential(
|
||||
LayerNorm(dim),
|
||||
nn.Linear(dim, hidden_dim),
|
||||
nn.GELU(),
|
||||
nn.Dropout(dropout),
|
||||
nn.Linear(hidden_dim, dim),
|
||||
nn.Dropout(dropout)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# attention
|
||||
|
||||
class Attention(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(
|
||||
self,
|
||||
dim,
|
||||
heads = 8,
|
||||
dim_head = 64,
|
||||
dropout = 0.,
|
||||
cross_attend = False,
|
||||
reuse_attention = False
|
||||
):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
inner_dim = dim_head * heads
|
||||
|
||||
self.scale = dim_head ** -0.5
|
||||
self.heads = heads
|
||||
self.reuse_attention = reuse_attention
|
||||
self.cross_attend = cross_attend
|
||||
|
||||
self.split_heads = Rearrange('b n (h d) -> b h n d', h = heads)
|
||||
|
||||
self.norm = LayerNorm(dim) if not reuse_attention else nn.Identity()
|
||||
self.norm_context = LayerNorm(dim) if cross_attend else nn.Identity()
|
||||
|
||||
self.attend = nn.Softmax(dim = -1)
|
||||
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout)
|
||||
|
||||
self.to_q = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim, bias = False) if not reuse_attention else None
|
||||
self.to_k = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim, bias = False) if not reuse_attention else None
|
||||
self.to_v = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim, bias = False)
|
||||
|
||||
self.to_out = nn.Sequential(
|
||||
Rearrange('b h n d -> b n (h d)'),
|
||||
nn.Linear(inner_dim, dim, bias = False),
|
||||
nn.Dropout(dropout)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(
|
||||
self,
|
||||
x,
|
||||
context = None,
|
||||
return_qk_sim = False,
|
||||
qk_sim = None
|
||||
):
|
||||
x = self.norm(x)
|
||||
|
||||
assert not (exists(context) ^ self.cross_attend)
|
||||
|
||||
if self.cross_attend:
|
||||
context = self.norm_context(context)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
context = x
|
||||
|
||||
v = self.to_v(context)
|
||||
v = self.split_heads(v)
|
||||
|
||||
if not self.reuse_attention:
|
||||
qk = (self.to_q(x), self.to_k(context))
|
||||
q, k = tuple(self.split_heads(t) for t in qk)
|
||||
|
||||
q = q * self.scale
|
||||
qk_sim = einsum(q, k, 'b h i d, b h j d -> b h i j')
|
||||
|
||||
else:
|
||||
assert exists(qk_sim), 'qk sim matrix must be passed in for reusing previous attention'
|
||||
|
||||
attn = self.attend(qk_sim)
|
||||
attn = self.dropout(attn)
|
||||
|
||||
out = einsum(attn, v, 'b h i j, b h j d -> b h i d')
|
||||
out = self.to_out(out)
|
||||
|
||||
if not return_qk_sim:
|
||||
return out
|
||||
|
||||
return out, qk_sim
|
||||
|
||||
# LookViT
|
||||
|
||||
class LookViT(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(
|
||||
self,
|
||||
*,
|
||||
dim,
|
||||
image_size,
|
||||
num_classes,
|
||||
depth = 3,
|
||||
patch_size = 16,
|
||||
heads = 8,
|
||||
mlp_factor = 4,
|
||||
dim_head = 64,
|
||||
highres_patch_size = 12,
|
||||
highres_mlp_factor = 4,
|
||||
cross_attn_heads = 8,
|
||||
cross_attn_dim_head = 64,
|
||||
patch_conv_kernel_size = 7,
|
||||
dropout = 0.1,
|
||||
channels = 3
|
||||
):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
assert divisible_by(image_size, highres_patch_size)
|
||||
assert divisible_by(image_size, patch_size)
|
||||
assert patch_size > highres_patch_size, 'patch size of the main vision transformer should be smaller than the highres patch sizes (that does the `lookup`)'
|
||||
assert not divisible_by(patch_conv_kernel_size, 2)
|
||||
|
||||
self.dim = dim
|
||||
self.image_size = image_size
|
||||
self.patch_size = patch_size
|
||||
|
||||
kernel_size = patch_conv_kernel_size
|
||||
patch_dim = (highres_patch_size * highres_patch_size) * channels
|
||||
|
||||
self.to_patches = nn.Sequential(
|
||||
Rearrange('b c (h p1) (w p2) -> b (p1 p2 c) h w', p1 = highres_patch_size, p2 = highres_patch_size),
|
||||
nn.Conv2d(patch_dim, dim, kernel_size, padding = kernel_size // 2),
|
||||
Rearrange('b c h w -> b h w c'),
|
||||
LayerNorm(dim),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# absolute positions
|
||||
|
||||
num_patches = (image_size // highres_patch_size) ** 2
|
||||
self.pos_embedding = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(num_patches, dim))
|
||||
|
||||
# lookvit blocks
|
||||
|
||||
layers = ModuleList([])
|
||||
|
||||
for _ in range(depth):
|
||||
layers.append(ModuleList([
|
||||
Attention(dim = dim, dim_head = dim_head, heads = heads, dropout = dropout),
|
||||
MLP(dim = dim, factor = mlp_factor, dropout = dropout),
|
||||
Attention(dim = dim, dim_head = cross_attn_dim_head, heads = cross_attn_heads, dropout = dropout, cross_attend = True),
|
||||
Attention(dim = dim, dim_head = cross_attn_dim_head, heads = cross_attn_heads, dropout = dropout, cross_attend = True, reuse_attention = True),
|
||||
LayerNorm(dim),
|
||||
MLP(dim = dim, factor = highres_mlp_factor, dropout = dropout)
|
||||
]))
|
||||
|
||||
self.layers = layers
|
||||
|
||||
self.norm = LayerNorm(dim)
|
||||
self.highres_norm = LayerNorm(dim)
|
||||
|
||||
self.to_logits = nn.Linear(dim, num_classes, bias = False)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, img):
|
||||
assert img.shape[-2:] == (self.image_size, self.image_size)
|
||||
|
||||
# to patch tokens and positions
|
||||
|
||||
highres_tokens = self.to_patches(img)
|
||||
size = highres_tokens.shape[-2]
|
||||
|
||||
pos_emb = posemb_sincos_2d(highres_tokens)
|
||||
highres_tokens = highres_tokens + rearrange(pos_emb, '(h w) d -> h w d', h = size)
|
||||
|
||||
tokens = F.interpolate(
|
||||
rearrange(highres_tokens, 'b h w d -> b d h w'),
|
||||
img.shape[-1] // self.patch_size,
|
||||
mode = 'bilinear'
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
tokens = rearrange(tokens, 'b c h w -> b (h w) c')
|
||||
highres_tokens = rearrange(highres_tokens, 'b h w c -> b (h w) c')
|
||||
|
||||
# attention and feedforwards
|
||||
|
||||
for attn, mlp, lookup_cross_attn, highres_attn, highres_norm, highres_mlp in self.layers:
|
||||
|
||||
# main tokens cross attends (lookup) on the high res tokens
|
||||
|
||||
lookup_out, qk_sim = lookup_cross_attn(tokens, highres_tokens, return_qk_sim = True) # return attention as they reuse the attention matrix
|
||||
tokens = lookup_out + tokens
|
||||
|
||||
tokens = attn(tokens) + tokens
|
||||
tokens = mlp(tokens) + tokens
|
||||
|
||||
# attention-reuse
|
||||
|
||||
qk_sim = rearrange(qk_sim, 'b h i j -> b h j i') # transpose for reverse cross attention
|
||||
|
||||
highres_tokens = highres_attn(highres_tokens, tokens, qk_sim = qk_sim) + highres_tokens
|
||||
highres_tokens = highres_norm(highres_tokens)
|
||||
|
||||
highres_tokens = highres_mlp(highres_tokens) + highres_tokens
|
||||
|
||||
# to logits
|
||||
|
||||
tokens = self.norm(tokens)
|
||||
highres_tokens = self.highres_norm(highres_tokens)
|
||||
|
||||
tokens = reduce(tokens, 'b n d -> b d', 'mean')
|
||||
highres_tokens = reduce(highres_tokens, 'b n d -> b d', 'mean')
|
||||
|
||||
return self.to_logits(tokens + highres_tokens)
|
||||
|
||||
# main
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||||
v = LookViT(
|
||||
image_size = 256,
|
||||
num_classes = 1000,
|
||||
dim = 512,
|
||||
depth = 2,
|
||||
heads = 8,
|
||||
dim_head = 64,
|
||||
patch_size = 32,
|
||||
highres_patch_size = 8,
|
||||
highres_mlp_factor = 2,
|
||||
cross_attn_heads = 8,
|
||||
cross_attn_dim_head = 64,
|
||||
dropout = 0.1
|
||||
).cuda()
|
||||
|
||||
img = torch.randn(2, 3, 256, 256).cuda()
|
||||
pred = v(img)
|
||||
|
||||
assert pred.shape == (2, 1000)
|
||||
@@ -3,12 +3,14 @@ from math import sqrt, pi, log
|
||||
import torch
|
||||
from torch import nn, einsum
|
||||
import torch.nn.functional as F
|
||||
from torch.cuda.amp import autocast
|
||||
|
||||
from einops import rearrange, repeat
|
||||
from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
|
||||
|
||||
# rotary embeddings
|
||||
|
||||
@autocast(enabled = False)
|
||||
def rotate_every_two(x):
|
||||
x = rearrange(x, '... (d j) -> ... d j', j = 2)
|
||||
x1, x2 = x.unbind(dim = -1)
|
||||
@@ -22,6 +24,7 @@ class AxialRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
|
||||
scales = torch.linspace(1., max_freq / 2, self.dim // 4)
|
||||
self.register_buffer('scales', scales)
|
||||
|
||||
@autocast(enabled = False)
|
||||
def forward(self, x):
|
||||
device, dtype, n = x.device, x.dtype, int(sqrt(x.shape[-2]))
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
171
vit_pytorch/simple_flash_attn_vit_3d.py
Normal file
171
vit_pytorch/simple_flash_attn_vit_3d.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
|
||||
from packaging import version
|
||||
from collections import namedtuple
|
||||
|
||||
import torch
|
||||
from torch import nn
|
||||
import torch.nn.functional as F
|
||||
from torch.nn import Module, ModuleList
|
||||
|
||||
from einops import rearrange
|
||||
from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
|
||||
|
||||
# constants
|
||||
|
||||
Config = namedtuple('FlashAttentionConfig', ['enable_flash', 'enable_math', 'enable_mem_efficient'])
|
||||
|
||||
# helpers
|
||||
|
||||
def pair(t):
|
||||
return t if isinstance(t, tuple) else (t, t)
|
||||
|
||||
def posemb_sincos_3d(patches, temperature = 10000, dtype = torch.float32):
|
||||
_, f, h, w, dim, device, dtype = *patches.shape, patches.device, patches.dtype
|
||||
|
||||
z, y, x = torch.meshgrid(
|
||||
torch.arange(f, device = device),
|
||||
torch.arange(h, device = device),
|
||||
torch.arange(w, device = device),
|
||||
indexing = 'ij')
|
||||
|
||||
fourier_dim = dim // 6
|
||||
|
||||
omega = torch.arange(fourier_dim, device = device) / (fourier_dim - 1)
|
||||
omega = 1. / (temperature ** omega)
|
||||
|
||||
z = z.flatten()[:, None] * omega[None, :]
|
||||
y = y.flatten()[:, None] * omega[None, :]
|
||||
x = x.flatten()[:, None] * omega[None, :]
|
||||
|
||||
pe = torch.cat((x.sin(), x.cos(), y.sin(), y.cos(), z.sin(), z.cos()), dim = 1)
|
||||
|
||||
pe = F.pad(pe, (0, dim - (fourier_dim * 6))) # pad if feature dimension not cleanly divisible by 6
|
||||
return pe.type(dtype)
|
||||
|
||||
# main class
|
||||
|
||||
class Attend(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(self, use_flash = False, config: Config = Config(True, True, True)):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
self.config = config
|
||||
self.use_flash = use_flash
|
||||
assert not (use_flash and version.parse(torch.__version__) < version.parse('2.0.0')), 'in order to use flash attention, you must be using pytorch 2.0 or above'
|
||||
|
||||
def flash_attn(self, q, k, v):
|
||||
# flash attention - https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.14135
|
||||
|
||||
with torch.backends.cuda.sdp_kernel(**self.config._asdict()):
|
||||
out = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(q, k, v)
|
||||
|
||||
return out
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, q, k, v):
|
||||
n, device, scale = q.shape[-2], q.device, q.shape[-1] ** -0.5
|
||||
|
||||
if self.use_flash:
|
||||
return self.flash_attn(q, k, v)
|
||||
|
||||
# similarity
|
||||
|
||||
sim = einsum("b h i d, b j d -> b h i j", q, k) * scale
|
||||
|
||||
# attention
|
||||
|
||||
attn = sim.softmax(dim=-1)
|
||||
|
||||
# aggregate values
|
||||
|
||||
out = einsum("b h i j, b j d -> b h i d", attn, v)
|
||||
|
||||
return out
|
||||
|
||||
# classes
|
||||
|
||||
class FeedForward(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(self, dim, hidden_dim):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
self.net = nn.Sequential(
|
||||
nn.LayerNorm(dim),
|
||||
nn.Linear(dim, hidden_dim),
|
||||
nn.GELU(),
|
||||
nn.Linear(hidden_dim, dim),
|
||||
)
|
||||
def forward(self, x):
|
||||
return self.net(x)
|
||||
|
||||
class Attention(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(self, dim, heads = 8, dim_head = 64, use_flash = True):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
inner_dim = dim_head * heads
|
||||
self.heads = heads
|
||||
self.scale = dim_head ** -0.5
|
||||
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
|
||||
|
||||
self.attend = Attend(use_flash = use_flash)
|
||||
|
||||
self.to_qkv = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim * 3, bias = False)
|
||||
self.to_out = nn.Linear(inner_dim, dim, bias = False)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, x):
|
||||
x = self.norm(x)
|
||||
|
||||
qkv = self.to_qkv(x).chunk(3, dim = -1)
|
||||
q, k, v = map(lambda t: rearrange(t, 'b n (h d) -> b h n d', h = self.heads), qkv)
|
||||
|
||||
out = self.attend(q, k, v)
|
||||
|
||||
out = rearrange(out, 'b h n d -> b n (h d)')
|
||||
return self.to_out(out)
|
||||
|
||||
class Transformer(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(self, dim, depth, heads, dim_head, mlp_dim, use_flash):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
self.layers = ModuleList([])
|
||||
for _ in range(depth):
|
||||
self.layers.append(ModuleList([
|
||||
Attention(dim, heads = heads, dim_head = dim_head, use_flash = use_flash),
|
||||
FeedForward(dim, mlp_dim)
|
||||
]))
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, x):
|
||||
for attn, ff in self.layers:
|
||||
x = attn(x) + x
|
||||
x = ff(x) + x
|
||||
|
||||
return x
|
||||
|
||||
class SimpleViT(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(self, *, image_size, image_patch_size, frames, frame_patch_size, num_classes, dim, depth, heads, mlp_dim, channels = 3, dim_head = 64, use_flash_attn = True):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
image_height, image_width = pair(image_size)
|
||||
patch_height, patch_width = pair(image_patch_size)
|
||||
|
||||
assert image_height % patch_height == 0 and image_width % patch_width == 0, 'Image dimensions must be divisible by the patch size.'
|
||||
assert frames % frame_patch_size == 0, 'Frames must be divisible by the frame patch size'
|
||||
|
||||
num_patches = (image_height // patch_height) * (image_width // patch_width) * (frames // frame_patch_size)
|
||||
patch_dim = channels * patch_height * patch_width * frame_patch_size
|
||||
|
||||
self.to_patch_embedding = nn.Sequential(
|
||||
Rearrange('b c (f pf) (h p1) (w p2) -> b f h w (p1 p2 pf c)', p1 = patch_height, p2 = patch_width, pf = frame_patch_size),
|
||||
nn.LayerNorm(patch_dim),
|
||||
nn.Linear(patch_dim, dim),
|
||||
nn.LayerNorm(dim),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
self.transformer = Transformer(dim, depth, heads, dim_head, mlp_dim, use_flash_attn)
|
||||
|
||||
self.to_latent = nn.Identity()
|
||||
self.linear_head = nn.Linear(dim, num_classes)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, video):
|
||||
*_, h, w, dtype = *video.shape, video.dtype
|
||||
|
||||
x = self.to_patch_embedding(video)
|
||||
pe = posemb_sincos_3d(x)
|
||||
x = rearrange(x, 'b ... d -> b (...) d') + pe
|
||||
|
||||
x = self.transformer(x)
|
||||
x = x.mean(dim = 1)
|
||||
|
||||
x = self.to_latent(x)
|
||||
return self.linear_head(x)
|
||||
176
vit_pytorch/simple_uvit.py
Normal file
176
vit_pytorch/simple_uvit.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
|
||||
import torch
|
||||
from torch import nn
|
||||
from torch.nn import Module, ModuleList
|
||||
|
||||
from einops import rearrange, repeat, pack, unpack
|
||||
from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
|
||||
|
||||
# helpers
|
||||
|
||||
def pair(t):
|
||||
return t if isinstance(t, tuple) else (t, t)
|
||||
|
||||
def exists(v):
|
||||
return v is not None
|
||||
|
||||
def divisible_by(num, den):
|
||||
return (num % den) == 0
|
||||
|
||||
def posemb_sincos_2d(h, w, dim, temperature: int = 10000, dtype = torch.float32):
|
||||
y, x = torch.meshgrid(torch.arange(h), torch.arange(w), indexing="ij")
|
||||
assert divisible_by(dim, 4), "feature dimension must be multiple of 4 for sincos emb"
|
||||
omega = torch.arange(dim // 4) / (dim // 4 - 1)
|
||||
omega = temperature ** -omega
|
||||
|
||||
y = y.flatten()[:, None] * omega[None, :]
|
||||
x = x.flatten()[:, None] * omega[None, :]
|
||||
pe = torch.cat((x.sin(), x.cos(), y.sin(), y.cos()), dim=1)
|
||||
return pe.type(dtype)
|
||||
|
||||
# classes
|
||||
|
||||
def FeedForward(dim, hidden_dim):
|
||||
return nn.Sequential(
|
||||
nn.LayerNorm(dim),
|
||||
nn.Linear(dim, hidden_dim),
|
||||
nn.GELU(),
|
||||
nn.Linear(hidden_dim, dim),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
class Attention(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(self, dim, heads = 8, dim_head = 64):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
inner_dim = dim_head * heads
|
||||
self.heads = heads
|
||||
self.scale = dim_head ** -0.5
|
||||
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
|
||||
|
||||
self.attend = nn.Softmax(dim = -1)
|
||||
|
||||
self.to_qkv = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim * 3, bias = False)
|
||||
self.to_out = nn.Linear(inner_dim, dim, bias = False)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, x):
|
||||
x = self.norm(x)
|
||||
|
||||
qkv = self.to_qkv(x).chunk(3, dim = -1)
|
||||
q, k, v = map(lambda t: rearrange(t, 'b n (h d) -> b h n d', h = self.heads), qkv)
|
||||
|
||||
dots = torch.matmul(q, k.transpose(-1, -2)) * self.scale
|
||||
|
||||
attn = self.attend(dots)
|
||||
|
||||
out = torch.matmul(attn, v)
|
||||
out = rearrange(out, 'b h n d -> b n (h d)')
|
||||
return self.to_out(out)
|
||||
|
||||
class Transformer(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(self, dim, depth, heads, dim_head, mlp_dim):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
self.depth = depth
|
||||
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
|
||||
self.layers = ModuleList([])
|
||||
|
||||
for layer in range(1, depth + 1):
|
||||
latter_half = layer >= (depth / 2 + 1)
|
||||
|
||||
self.layers.append(nn.ModuleList([
|
||||
nn.Linear(dim * 2, dim) if latter_half else None,
|
||||
Attention(dim, heads = heads, dim_head = dim_head),
|
||||
FeedForward(dim, mlp_dim)
|
||||
]))
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, x):
|
||||
|
||||
skips = []
|
||||
|
||||
for ind, (combine_skip, attn, ff) in enumerate(self.layers):
|
||||
layer = ind + 1
|
||||
first_half = layer <= (self.depth / 2)
|
||||
|
||||
if first_half:
|
||||
skips.append(x)
|
||||
|
||||
if exists(combine_skip):
|
||||
skip = skips.pop()
|
||||
skip_and_x = torch.cat((skip, x), dim = -1)
|
||||
x = combine_skip(skip_and_x)
|
||||
|
||||
x = attn(x) + x
|
||||
x = ff(x) + x
|
||||
|
||||
assert len(skips) == 0
|
||||
|
||||
return self.norm(x)
|
||||
|
||||
class SimpleUViT(Module):
|
||||
def __init__(self, *, image_size, patch_size, num_classes, dim, depth, heads, mlp_dim, num_register_tokens = 4, channels = 3, dim_head = 64):
|
||||
super().__init__()
|
||||
image_height, image_width = pair(image_size)
|
||||
patch_height, patch_width = pair(patch_size)
|
||||
|
||||
assert divisible_by(image_height, patch_height) and divisible_by(image_width, patch_width), 'Image dimensions must be divisible by the patch size.'
|
||||
|
||||
patch_dim = channels * patch_height * patch_width
|
||||
|
||||
self.to_patch_embedding = nn.Sequential(
|
||||
Rearrange("b c (h p1) (w p2) -> b (h w) (p1 p2 c)", p1 = patch_height, p2 = patch_width),
|
||||
nn.LayerNorm(patch_dim),
|
||||
nn.Linear(patch_dim, dim),
|
||||
nn.LayerNorm(dim),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
pos_embedding = posemb_sincos_2d(
|
||||
h = image_height // patch_height,
|
||||
w = image_width // patch_width,
|
||||
dim = dim
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
self.register_buffer('pos_embedding', pos_embedding, persistent = False)
|
||||
|
||||
self.register_tokens = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(num_register_tokens, dim))
|
||||
|
||||
self.transformer = Transformer(dim, depth, heads, dim_head, mlp_dim)
|
||||
|
||||
self.pool = "mean"
|
||||
self.to_latent = nn.Identity()
|
||||
|
||||
self.linear_head = nn.Linear(dim, num_classes)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, img):
|
||||
batch, device = img.shape[0], img.device
|
||||
|
||||
x = self.to_patch_embedding(img)
|
||||
x = x + self.pos_embedding.type(x.dtype)
|
||||
|
||||
r = repeat(self.register_tokens, 'n d -> b n d', b = batch)
|
||||
|
||||
x, ps = pack([x, r], 'b * d')
|
||||
|
||||
x = self.transformer(x)
|
||||
|
||||
x, _ = unpack(x, ps, 'b * d')
|
||||
|
||||
x = x.mean(dim = 1)
|
||||
|
||||
x = self.to_latent(x)
|
||||
return self.linear_head(x)
|
||||
|
||||
# quick test on odd number of layers
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||||
|
||||
v = SimpleUViT(
|
||||
image_size = 256,
|
||||
patch_size = 32,
|
||||
num_classes = 1000,
|
||||
dim = 1024,
|
||||
depth = 7,
|
||||
heads = 16,
|
||||
mlp_dim = 2048
|
||||
).cuda()
|
||||
|
||||
img = torch.randn(2, 3, 256, 256).cuda()
|
||||
|
||||
preds = v(img)
|
||||
assert preds.shape == (2, 1000)
|
||||
@@ -61,10 +61,7 @@ class T2TViT(nn.Module):
|
||||
self.pool = pool
|
||||
self.to_latent = nn.Identity()
|
||||
|
||||
self.mlp_head = nn.Sequential(
|
||||
nn.LayerNorm(dim),
|
||||
nn.Linear(dim, num_classes)
|
||||
)
|
||||
self.mlp_head = nn.Linear(dim, num_classes)
|
||||
|
||||
def forward(self, img):
|
||||
x = self.to_patch_embedding(img)
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user