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Author SHA1 Message Date
Phil Wang
c1b6cfde24 add simple vit, from https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.01580 2022-05-03 19:36:08 -07:00
4 changed files with 159 additions and 1 deletions

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@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
- [Install](#install)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [Parameters](#parameters)
- [Simple ViT](#simple-vit)
- [Distillation](#distillation)
- [Deep ViT](#deep-vit)
- [CaiT](#cait)
@@ -106,6 +107,33 @@ Embedding dropout rate.
- `pool`: string, either `cls` token pooling or `mean` pooling
## Simple ViT
<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.01580">An update</a> from some of the same authors of the original paper proposes simplifications to `ViT` that allows it to train faster and better.
Among these simplifications include 2d sinusoidal positional embedding, global average pooling (no CLS token), no dropout, batch sizes of 1024 rather than 4096, and use of RandAugment and MixUp augmentations. They also show that a simple linear at the end is not significantly worse than the original MLP head
You can use it by importing the `SimpleViT` as shown below
```python
import torch
from vit_pytorch import SimpleViT
v = SimpleViT(
image_size = 256,
patch_size = 32,
num_classes = 1000,
dim = 1024,
depth = 6,
heads = 16,
mlp_dim = 2048
)
img = torch.randn(1, 3, 256, 256)
preds = v(img) # (1, 1000)
```
## Distillation
<img src="./images/distill.png" width="300px"></img>
@@ -1669,6 +1697,16 @@ Coming from computer vision and new to transformers? Here are some resources tha
}
```
```bibtex
@misc{Beyer2022BetterPlainViT
title = {Better plain ViT baselines for ImageNet-1k},
author = {Beyer, Lucas and Zhai, Xiaohua and Kolesnikov, Alexander},
publisher = {arXiv},
year = {2022}
}
```
```bibtex
@misc{vaswani2017attention,
title = {Attention Is All You Need},

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@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from setuptools import setup, find_packages
setup(
name = 'vit-pytorch',
packages = find_packages(exclude=['examples']),
version = '0.34.1',
version = '0.35.1',
license='MIT',
description = 'Vision Transformer (ViT) - Pytorch',
author = 'Phil Wang',

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@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
from vit_pytorch.vit import ViT
from vit_pytorch.simple_vit import SimpleViT
from vit_pytorch.mae import MAE
from vit_pytorch.dino import Dino

118
vit_pytorch/simple_vit.py Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
import torch
from torch import nn
from einops import rearrange, repeat
from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
# helpers
def pair(t):
return t if isinstance(t, tuple) else (t, t)
def posemb_sincos_2d(patches, temperature = 10000, dtype = torch.float32):
_, h, w, dim, device, dtype = *patches.shape, patches.device, patches.dtype
y, x = torch.meshgrid(torch.arange(h, device = device), torch.arange(w, device = device), indexing = 'ij')
assert (dim % 4) == 0, 'feature dimension must be multiple of 4 for sincos emb'
omega = torch.arange(dim // 4) / (dim // 4 - 1)
omega = 1. / (temperature ** omega)
y = y.flatten()[:, None] * omega[None, :]
x = x.flatten()[:, None] * omega[None, :]
pe = torch.cat((x.sin(), x.cos(), y.sin(), y.cos()), dim = 1)
return pe.type(dtype)
# classes
class FeedForward(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, hidden_dim):
super().__init__()
self.net = nn.Sequential(
nn.LayerNorm(dim),
nn.Linear(dim, hidden_dim),
nn.GELU(),
nn.Linear(hidden_dim, dim),
)
def forward(self, x):
return self.net(x)
class Attention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, heads = 8, dim_head = 64):
super().__init__()
inner_dim = dim_head * heads
project_out = not (heads == 1 and dim_head == dim)
self.heads = heads
self.scale = dim_head ** -0.5
self.norm = nn.LayerNorm(dim)
self.attend = nn.Softmax(dim = -1)
self.to_qkv = nn.Linear(dim, inner_dim * 3, bias = False)
self.to_out = nn.Linear(inner_dim, dim, bias = False)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.norm(x)
qkv = self.to_qkv(x).chunk(3, dim = -1)
q, k, v = map(lambda t: rearrange(t, 'b n (h d) -> b h n d', h = self.heads), qkv)
dots = torch.matmul(q, k.transpose(-1, -2)) * self.scale
attn = self.attend(dots)
out = torch.matmul(attn, v)
out = rearrange(out, 'b h n d -> b n (h d)')
return self.to_out(out)
class Transformer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, depth, heads, dim_head, mlp_dim):
super().__init__()
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([])
for _ in range(depth):
self.layers.append(nn.ModuleList([
Attention(dim, heads = heads, dim_head = dim_head),
FeedForward(dim, mlp_dim)
]))
def forward(self, x):
for attn, ff in self.layers:
x = attn(x) + x
x = ff(x) + x
return x
class SimpleViT(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, *, image_size, patch_size, num_classes, dim, depth, heads, mlp_dim, channels = 3, dim_head = 64):
super().__init__()
image_height, image_width = pair(image_size)
patch_height, patch_width = pair(patch_size)
assert image_height % patch_height == 0 and image_width % patch_width == 0, 'Image dimensions must be divisible by the patch size.'
num_patches = (image_height // patch_height) * (image_width // patch_width)
patch_dim = channels * patch_height * patch_width
self.to_patch_embedding = nn.Sequential(
Rearrange('b c (h p1) (w p2) -> b h w (p1 p2 c)', p1 = patch_height, p2 = patch_width),
nn.Linear(patch_dim, dim),
)
self.transformer = Transformer(dim, depth, heads, dim_head, mlp_dim)
self.to_latent = nn.Identity()
self.linear_head = nn.Sequential(
nn.LayerNorm(dim),
nn.Linear(dim, num_classes)
)
def forward(self, img):
*_, h, w, dtype = *img.shape, img.dtype
x = self.to_patch_embedding(img)
pe = posemb_sincos_2d(x)
x = rearrange(x, 'b ... d -> b (...) d') + pe
x = self.transformer(x)
x = x.mean(dim = 1)
x = self.to_latent(x)
return self.linear_head(x)